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azionelab-v2/docs/architecture.md
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2026-06-24 08:59:35 +02:00

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# Architecture
The system has four runtime components on the Docker Compose default network:
1. NGINX accepts requests for `azionelab.org` and routes them by path.
2. Astro renders the public single page and requests one aggregate JSON document.
3. Wagtail/Django manages editorial content, serves media in development, and exposes
the read-only `/api/site/home/` endpoint.
4. PostgreSQL persists Wagtail content and metadata.
NGINX sends `/admin`, `/api`, `/documents`, `/health`, `/media`, and `/static` paths to
Wagtail. All remaining paths go to Astro. Unknown virtual hosts receive a 404 response.
The aggregate response contains `settings`, `homepage`, `feature_cards`, `teacher`,
`lesson_info`, `shows`, and `gallery_items`. Image values contain browser-facing URLs
and alternative text. Only published home content and records marked for home display
are exposed. Astro validates/normalizes the response and falls back to checked-in
Italian demo content if fetching fails.
Wagtail's authenticated admin remains the only editing interface. The public frontend
has no database access and no public write API. Uploaded media is stored in a dedicated
Compose volume.
The deployment topology and content model are recorded in
[ADR-0001](adr/0001-headless-wagtail-astro.md) and
[ADR-0002](adr/0002-nginx-reverse-proxy.md).